{"id":12331,"date":"2021-04-21T20:43:10","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T12:43:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/?p=12331"},"modified":"2023-08-24T16:14:41","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T08:14:41","slug":"how-to-read-income-statement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/how-to-read-income-statement\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u640d\u76ca\u8868Income Statement\u770b\u516c\u53f8\u600e\u9ebc\u8cfa\u9322\uff5c\u8ca1\u5831\u5165\u9580\u7cfb\u5217(\u4e8c)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"12331\" class=\"elementor elementor-12331\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6bfa3fd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6bfa3fd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa7abb0\" data-id=\"aa7abb0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df3de8c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df3de8c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u60f3\u8981\u901f\u6210\u770b\u61c2\u8ca1\u5831\u55ce\uff1f\u9ede\u64ca\u95b2\u8b80\u3010\u8ca1\u5831\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u9ede\u532f\u7e3d\u3011\uff1a<\/strong><\/p><p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/how-to-read-financial-statements\/\">\u65b0\u624b\u5c0f\u767d\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u61c2\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\uff1f\u638c\u63e1\u8ca1\u58317\u5927\u91cd\u9ede\uff01\u5165\u5834\u6295\u8cc7\u5fc3\u4e0d\u614c\uff01<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-68596a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68596a3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5505aef\" data-id=\"5505aef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-701c9a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-facebook-button\" data-id=\"701c9a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"facebook-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor-pro - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget,.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget span{width:100%!important}.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget iframe{position:relative;width:100%!important}.elementor-facebook-widget.fb-like{height:1px}.elementor-widget-facebook-comments iframe{width:100%!important}<\/style>\t\t<div data-layout=\"standard\" data-colorscheme=\"light\" data-size=\"small\" data-show-faces=\"false\" class=\"elementor-facebook-widget fb-like\" data-href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/?p=12331\" data-share=\"false\" data-action=\"like\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b2877f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b2877f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u6295\u8cc7\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5011\uff0c\u6253\u958b\u8ca1\u5831\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u660e\u660e\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u6578\u5b57\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u7d44\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5806\u4e82\u78bc\u641e\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/blog\/what-is-financial-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300a\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u5b78\u300b<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6587\u7ae0\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7dda\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u5927\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9084\u6c92\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ede\u64ca<a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/blog\/what-is-financial-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9019\u88e1<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u4eca\u5929\u6703\u7528\u6bd4\u8f03\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u641e\u61c2\u4e09\u5927\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u640d\u76ca\u8868\uff08Income Statement\uff09\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u5c0d\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u73fe\u597d\u58de\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u8ca1\u5831\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u5229\u3002<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5167\u5bb9\u5c07\u6703\u5206\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u640d\u76ca\u8868<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u62c6\u89e3\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u683c\u5f0f<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u91cb\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9805\u76ee\u5167\u5bb9<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5206\u6790\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u5167\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u80cc\u5f8c\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u770b\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u5c31\u5224\u65b7\u516c\u53f8\u597d\u58de<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u7d14\u4e7e\u8ca8\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u6642\u9577\u7d04\u70ba5\u5206\u9418\u3002\u5047\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u90fd\u6b61\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u8a62\u554f\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-825fd52 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"825fd52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;container&quot;:&quot;.content&quot;,&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;numbers&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor-pro - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-table-of-contents .elementor-toc__header-title{color:var(--header-color)}.elementor-widget-table-of-contents.elementor-toc--collapsed 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i{font-size:var(--marker-size,.5em)}.elementor-toc__list-item-text-wrapper:before{font-size:var(--marker-size,1em)}.elementor-toc--content-ellipsis .elementor-toc__list-item-text{white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.elementor-toc__list-items--collapsible>.elementor-toc__list-wrapper>.elementor-toc__list-item>.elementor-toc__list-wrapper{display:none}.elementor-toc__heading-anchor{position:absolute}.elementor-toc__body .elementor-toc__list-item-text{color:var(--item-text-color);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--item-text-decoration);text-decoration:var(--item-text-decoration);transition-duration:var(--item-text-transition-duration)}.elementor-toc__body .elementor-toc__list-item-text:hover{color:var(--item-text-hover-color);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--item-text-hover-decoration);text-decoration:var(--item-text-hover-decoration)}.elementor-toc__body .elementor-toc__list-item-text.elementor-item-active{color:var(--item-text-active-color);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--item-text-active-decoration);text-decoration:var(--item-text-active-decoration)}ol.elementor-toc__list-wrapper{counter-reset:item}ol.elementor-toc__list-wrapper .elementor-toc__list-item{counter-increment:item}ol.elementor-toc__list-wrapper .elementor-toc__list-item-text-wrapper:before{content:counters(item,\".\") \". \"}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__825fd52\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__825fd52\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__825fd52\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-165d926 content elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"165d926\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b496cba\" data-id=\"b496cba\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fec537d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fec537d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u640d\u76ca\u8868\uff1f<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u640d\u76ca\u8868 (\u53c8\u7a31\u7d9c\u5408\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u3001\u5229\u6f64\u8868 \u82f1\u6587 Income Statement) \u662f\u4e09\u5927\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7d00\u9304\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9650\u5167\uff08\u4e00\u5e74\u3001\u4e00\u5b63\uff09\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u3001\u652f\u51fa\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5169\u8005\u52a0\u6e1b\u5f8c\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08\u5229\u6f64\u6216\u640d\u5931\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u767d\u8a71\u6587\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u53f8\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u3001\u82b1\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c07\u8cfa\u7684\u9322\u6e1b\u53bb\u82b1\u6389\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8667\u640d\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u641e\u61c2\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u9019\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8cfa\u4e0d\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5f88\u76f4\u89c0\u5730\u770b\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6536\u5165\u548c\u652f\u51fa\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6536\u5165\u662f\u9760\u672c\u696d\u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165\u5728\u8cfa\u9322\u3001\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u6210\u672c\uff08\u6210\u672c\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u66b4\u589e\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6307\u6a19\u2014\u2014<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/company-valuation-eps\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\uff08Earnings Per Share\uff09<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS \u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa<\/span><b>\u8868\u793a\u300c\u6bcf\u4e00\u80a1\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u6301\u6709100\u80a1\u7684A\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u6bcf\u4e00\u80a1\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\uff0c\u5f97\u770b\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\u6301\u7e8c\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7372\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u904b\u72c0\u6cc1\u826f\u597d\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u8d8a\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8d8a\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5206\u9322\u7d66\u80a1\u6771\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7e7c\u7e8c\u64f4\u5c55\u516c\u53f8\u696d\u52d9\u3002<\/span><\/p><blockquote><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/free-resources\/free-publications\/financial-investment-4-tips\/\"><strong>\u60f3\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u53c8\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7b56\u7565\uff1f\u99ac\u4e0a\u9818\u53d6\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u300a\u6700\u65b0\u6295\u8cc7\u5165\u9580\u7b56\u7565\u300b\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u4e86\u89e3\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4f86\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u9577\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h6><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-12337\" src=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement.png\" alt=\"Nestle Malaysia FY2020 Income Statement\" width=\"665\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement.png 1054w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-249x300.png 249w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-851x1024.png 851w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-768x924.png 768w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-10x12.png 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><\/h6><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u80a1\u738b\u2014\u2014\u96c0\u5de2\uff08Nestle Malaysia Berhad, 4707\uff092020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u5e74\u5831\uff08Annual Report\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u9577\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9805\u76ee\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u8d85\u7d1a\u591a\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u773c\u82b1\u64a9\u4e82\u5c0d\u5427\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u4e00\u4e00\u62c6\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u9805\u76ee\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u7531\u4e09\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7d44\u6210\uff1a<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 (Revenues\/Sales\/Turnover\uff09\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7522\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u6240\u8cfa\u53d6\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u652f\u51fa\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Expenses\uff09\uff1a\u71df\u904b\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u5c55\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u7a05\u52d9\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76c8\u5229\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08Profit\/Loss\uff09\uff1a\u5c07\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6e1b\u53bb\u6240\u6709\u6210\u672c\u548c\u652f\u51fa\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6b63\u6578\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u5229\u6f64\uff1b\u5047\u5982\u662f\u8ca0\u6578\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u8499\u53d7\u8667\u640d\uff0c\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u51fa\uff0c\u652f\u51fa\u6bd4\u8cfa\u5230\u7684\u6536\u5165\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u72c0\u6cc1\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 &#8211; \u652f\u51fa\u8cbb\u7528 = \u5229\u6f64\/\u8667\u640d<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #ff7128;\"><strong>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8ca1\u5831\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\uff0c\u6703\u5c07\u6536\u5165\u548c\u652f\u51fa\u518d\u505a\u7d30\u5206\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u904b\u4f5c\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6536\u5165\uff1a\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 (Revenues\/Sales\/Turnover\uff09\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165\uff08Other Income\uff09\u3001\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\uff08Interest Income\uff09\u7b49\u7b49<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u652f\u51fa\uff1a\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\uff08Cost of Goods Sold, COGS\uff09\u3001\u92b7\u552e\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Selling and distribution expenses\uff09\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Administrative expenses\uff09\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Other expenses \uff09\u3001\u8ca1\u52d9\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Finance costs\uff09\u3001\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Income tax expense\uff09\u7b49\u7b49<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u8a08\u7b97\u516c\u53f8\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u7e3d\u6536\u5165\uff08\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165+\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165+\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\uff09 &#8211; \u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\uff08\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c+\u92b7\u552e\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528+\u884c\u653f\u8cbb\u7528+\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528+\u8ca1\u52d9\u8cbb\u7528+\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u8cbb\u7528\uff09= \u7a05\u5f8c\u5229\u6f64\/\u8667\u640d\uff08Profit\/ Loss after tax\uff09<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u4e86\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u500b\u5225\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6d88\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u57fa\u672c\u9805\u76ee\u5167\u5bb9\u89e3\u91cb<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u5011\u6703\u6309\u7167\u9019\u4e9b\u9805\u76ee\u5728\u8ca1\u5831\u4e0a\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u9806\u5e8f\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nestle.com.my\/sites\/g\/files\/pydnoa251\/files\/2021-03\/CGFR-Nestle-AR20.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u96c0\u5de22020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74<\/a>\u7684\u5e74\u5831\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f8b\u5b50\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u7279\u5225\u95dc\u6ce8\u5e7e\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u662f\u5426\u7a69\u5b9a\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6536\u5165\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u552e\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u66b4\u589e\uff09\uff1f<\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5728\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6210\u9577\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6210\u672c\uff08COGS\uff09\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u8ddf\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1f<\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u696d\u8cbb\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u884c\u92b7\u3001\u7814\u767c\u3001\u884c\u653f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u8ab0\u4f54\u6bd4\u6700\u9ad8\uff1f<\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\u662f\u5426\u6301\u7e8c\u6210\u9577\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7372\u5229\u6307\u6a19\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><b>\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u89c0\u5bdf\u904e\u53bb5\u5e74\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u6578\u5b57\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u3001\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\u548c\u7a05\u5f8c\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u7a69\u5b9a\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u66b4\u6f32\u66b4\u8dcc\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff1f<\/b><\/p><p><b>\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u8655\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u9577\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u7a81\u7136\u66b4\u98a8\u6210\u9577\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u906d\u9047\u6253\u64ca\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u75ab\u60c5\uff09\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u548c\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\u63d2\u6c34\u5927\u8dcc\u3002<\/b><\/p><p><b>\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u8ca1\u5831\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u6703\u82b1\u9ede\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u904b\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/b><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h6><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12337 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement.png\" alt=\"Nestle Malaysia FY2020 Income Statement\" width=\"1054\" height=\"1268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement.png 1054w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-249x300.png 249w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-851x1024.png 851w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-768x924.png 768w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Income-Statement-10x12.png 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1054px) 100vw, 1054px\" \/><\/h6><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 (Revenues\/Sales\/Turnover\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h5>\u00a0<\/h5><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7522\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u6240\u8cfa\u53d6\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u505a\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u751f\u610f\u3002\u6578\u5b57\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8ce3\u51fa\u7684\u6771\u897f\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u751f\u610f\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f88\u591a\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u90fd\u6703\u95dc\u6ce8\u516c\u53f8\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/revenue-growth-rate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u71df\u6536\u6210\u9577\u7387<\/a>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5169\u500b\u6642\u6bb5\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\uff08\u6bd4\u59822020\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u6bd4\u8f03\uff09\uff0c\u4f86\u89c0\u5bdf\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u770b\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6642\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u642d\u914d\u770b\u5b83\u7684\u5099\u8a3b\uff08Footnotes\uff09\u548c\u71df\u904b\u90e8\u9580\uff08Operating Segments\uff09\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u751f\u610f\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u4ee5\u4ec0\u9ebc\u570b\u5bb6\/\u5e02\u5834\u70ba\u4e3b\u3001\u8ce3\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u7522\u54c1\/\u670d\u52d9\u624d\u7372\u5f97\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h6><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-12338\" src=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes.png\" alt=\"Nestle Malaysia FY2020 Revenue Footnotes\" width=\"1431\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes.png 1894w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes-1024x429.png 1024w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes-768x322.png 768w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes-1536x644.png 1536w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Revenue-Footnotes-16x7.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1431px) 100vw, 1431px\" \/><\/h6><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h6><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-12340\" src=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments.png\" alt=\"Nestle Malaysia FY2020 Operating Segments\" width=\"1123\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments.png 1530w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments-1024x730.png 1024w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments-768x547.png 768w, https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Nestle-Malaysia-FY2020-Operating-Segments-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1123px) 100vw, 1123px\" \/><\/h6><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u6253\u64ca\u4e0b\uff0c\u96c0\u5de22020\u8ca1\u5e74\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u9054\u523054\u51041218\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u53ea\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u8ca1\u5e74\u768455\u51041807\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\u5fae\u5fae\u4e0b\u6ed1\u4e861.9%\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u4f86\u81ea\u9910\u98f2\u696d\u52d9\uff08Food &amp; Beverages\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\uff08Cost of Goods Sold, COGS\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u516c\u53f8\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u4e3b\u8981\u7522\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u904e\u7a0b\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u5305\u88dd\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u96f6\u4ef6\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6210\u672c\u8cbb\u7528\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7372\u5229\u7a7a\u9593\uff08\u5229\u6f64\uff09\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c0\u5de22020\u8ca1\u5e74\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\u70ba34\u51044667\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u4f54\u4e86\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u768463.68%\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u5e74\u5fae\u5fae\u589e\u52a0\u4e860.06%\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u6bdb\u5229\uff08Gross Profit\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6e1b\u53bb\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u53f8\u5927\u7d04\u8cfa\u4e86\uff08\u6216\u8667\u4e86\uff09\u591a\u5c11\u9322\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u5224\u65b7\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8cfa\u9322\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 (Revenues\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u52aa\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\uff08COGS\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 (Revenues\uff09- \u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\uff08COGS\uff09= \u6bdb\u5229\uff08Gross Profit\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c0\u5de22020\u8ca1\u5e74\u7684\u6bdb\u5229\u70ba19\u51046550\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u5e74\u4e0b\u6ed1\u4e86\u4e865.21%\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165\uff08Other Income\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u696d\u52d9\u4e4b\u5916\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51fa\u79df\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3001\u51fa\u552e\u5de5\u5ee0\u3001\u571f\u5730\u3002\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6b63\u6578\uff08\u8cfa\u9322\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8ce0\u9322\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6216\u8667\u640d\uff0c\u5c0d\u9577\u671f\u8a55\u4f30\u516c\u53f8\u8cfa\u9322\u8868\u73fe\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c0\u5de2\u57282020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u6c92\u6709\u984d\u5916\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u71df\u696d\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Operating Expenses\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u548c\u92b7\u552e\u7522\u54c1\/\u670d\u52d9\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u92b7\u552e\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Selling and distribution expenses\uff09\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u5c55\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Research and Development Expenses\uff09\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u548c\u884c\u653f\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Administrative expenses\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Other expenses \uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9019\u4e9b\u8cbb\u7528\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u92b7\u552e\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6c92\u6709\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u516c\u53f8\u7522\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u71df\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff08Results from operating activities\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c8\u7a31Profit from operations\/ Earnings Before Interest and Taxes\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6bdb\u5229\u6263\u9664\u71df\u696d\u8cbb\u7528\u5f8c\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8cfa\u9322\u6216\u8005\u8667\u9322\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5927\u7d04\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u5e74\u6709\u6210\u9577\u6216\u8667\u640d\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c0\u5de22020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u7684\u71df\u696d\u5229\u6f64\u662f7.56\u5104\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u5e74\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e8617.1%\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u8cbb\u7528\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\uff08Finance Income\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c8\u7a31Interest Income\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u8cfa\u5230\u7684\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u6536\u5165Bonus\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\uff0c\u96c0\u5de2\u7684\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\u662f353\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u8ca1\u52d9\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Finance costs\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c8\u7a31Interest Expenses\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u5229\u606f\u958b\u92b7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9280\u884c\u8cb8\u6b3e\u5229\u606f\u3002\u5047\u5982\u5229\u606f\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u50b5\u52d9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9ad8\u69d3\u687f\u904b\u71df\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8cc7\u7522\u8ca0\u50b5\u8868\uff08Balance Sheet\uff09\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca0\u50b5\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\uff0c\u96c0\u5de2\u7684\u5229\u606f\u652f\u51fa\u662f3546\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u7a05\u524d\u76c8\u5229\/\u8667\u640d\uff08Profit Or Loss Before Tax\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 PBT\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6263\u9664\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6536\u5165\u548c\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9084\u672a\u652f\u4ed8\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u524d\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7a05\u524d\u6de8\u5229\u6216\u7a05\u524d\u6de8\u640d\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\uff0c\u96c0\u5de2\u7684\u7a05\u524d\u76c8\u5229\u662f7.24\u5104\u4ee4\u5409\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u8cbb\u7528\uff08Income tax expense\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7e73\u4ed8\u7d66\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7a05\u52d9\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u662f24%\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\uff0c\u96c0\u5de2\u4e00\u5171\u8981\u652f\u4ed81.72\u5104\u4ee4\u5409\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h4><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u7a05\u5f8c\u5229\u6f64\/\u8667\u640d\uff08Profit\/ Loss after tax\uff09\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/h4><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c8\u7a31Profit net of tax\/ Profit attributable to owners of the parent\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a05\u524d\u76c8\u5229\u6216\u8667\u640d\u6e1b\u6389\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u7e73\u4ed8\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5f97\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7a05\u5f8c\u5229\u6f64\u6216\u8667\u640d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u8868\u73fe\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u888b\u888b\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u5229\u6f64\uff09\uff0c\u80a1\u6771\u4e5f\u6709\u6b0a\u5229\u901a\u904e\u80a1\u606f\u5206\u914d\u9019\u4e9b\u5229\u6f64\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c0\u5de2\u57282020\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u7e3d\u5171\u8cfa\u4e865\u51045271\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u76846\u51047291\u842c\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4e86\u8db3\u8db318%\u3002<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u5011\u5728\u770b\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u500b\u5225\u9805\u76ee\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f86\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u7a76\u7adf\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u3001\u82b1\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90fd\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u9322\u82b1\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\u914d\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u662f\u597d\u662f\u58de\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h3><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918\uff08Earnings Per Share, <\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>EPS<\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/h3><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/company-valuation-eps\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS<\/a>\u8868\u793a\u300c\u6bcf\u4e00\u80a1\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u300d\uff0c\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u8d8a\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918 = \u7a05\u5f8c\u6de8\u5229\/\u5728\u5916\u6d41\u901a\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u6578<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6bcf\u80a1\u76c8\u9918EPS\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u80a1\u6771\u5011\u6536\u5230\u7684\u80a1\u606f\u6703\u8ddf\u8457\u6c34\u6f32\u8239\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f97\u8996\u4e4e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6d3e\u606f\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6d3e\u606f\u516c\u544a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u559c\u6b61\u6536\u80a1\u606f\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u6bcf\u80a1\u80a1\u606f\uff08Proposed\/Declared dividend per share\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 DPS\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h3><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\uff08Gross Profit Margin\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/h3><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u6e1b\u6389\u76f4\u63a5\u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5229\u6f64\u3002\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7522\u54c1\/\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u9ad8\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u638c\u63e1\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u3001\u6709\u898f\u6a21\u7d93\u6fdf\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u6bdb\u5229 = \u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 &#8211; \u71df\u696d\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u6bdb\u5229\u7387 = \u6bdb\u5229\/\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 x 100%<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u600e\u9ebc\u624d\u7b97\u9ad8\uff1f\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u548c\u540c\u696d\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u505a\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h3><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u6de8\u5229\u7387\uff08Net Profit Margin\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/h3><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6de8\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u7d14\u76ca\u7387\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7a05\u5f8c\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\u4f54\u4e86\u71df\u6536\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e00\u584a\u9322\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u516c\u53f8\u5e36\u4f86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u7684\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u6de8\u5229\u7387 = \u6de8\u5229\u6f64\/\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165 x 100%<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u6de8\u5229\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8cfa\u9322\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f37\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h3><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u80a1\u6771\u6b0a\u76ca\u5831\u916c\u7387\uff08Return on Equity, ROE\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/h3><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80a1\u6771\u6b0a\u76ca\u5831\u916c\u7387\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u80a1\u672c\u56de\u5831\u7387\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u904b\u7528\u80a1\u6771\u7684\u9322\u4f86\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0cROE\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u80a1\u6771\u8cfa\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u9322\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u80a1\u6771\u6b0a\u76ca\u5831\u916c\u7387 = \u7a05\u5f8c\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\/\u80a1\u6771\u6b0a\u76ca x 100%<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROE\u4e0d\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ca1\u5831\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u90fd\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u9019\u500b\u6307\u6a19\u6578\u5b57\u3002\u5047\u5982\u767c\u73fe\u516c\u53f8\u7684ROE\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff08\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u9ad8\u3001\u6bd4\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u9ad8\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70baROE\u6c92\u6709\u8003\u616e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca0\u50b5\u91d1\u984d\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\u3002\u5047\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7372\u5229\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8ddf\u9280\u884c\u501f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9322\uff0c\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u62c9\u9ad8\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u62c9\u9ad8ROE\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528ROE\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u8003\u616e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca0\u50b5\u60c5\u6cc1\u548c\u9084\u50b5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h3><span style=\"color: #0096ff;\"><b>\u8cc7\u7522\u5831\u916c\u7387\uff08Return on Asset, ROA\uff09<\/b><\/span><\/h3><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cc7\u7522\u5831\u916c\u7387\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u7528\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u7522\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5b83\u548cROE\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u662f\uff0cROA\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u53f8\u904b\u7528\u8cc7\u7522\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0cROE\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u53f8\u904b\u7528\u80a1\u6771\u7684\u9322\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><strong>\u8cc7\u7522\u5831\u916c\u7387 = \u7a05\u5f8c\u6de8\u5229\u6f64\/\u7e3d\u8cc7\u7522 x 100%<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROA\u8003\u616e\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca0\u50b5\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u7528\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u8ca0\u50b5\u6bd4\u7387\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u9280\u884c\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4fdd\u96aa\u696d\u3002<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/span><\/h2><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u904e\u640d\u76ca\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u8cfa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u3001\u82b1\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9322\uff0c\u5728\u7d50\u8cec\u5f8c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u6709\u76c8\u5229\u9084\u662f\u8499\u53d7\u8667\u640d\u3002\u5f9e\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u4e2d\uff08\u5efa\u8b70\u89c0\u5bdf5\u5e74\u8ca1\u52d9\u6578\u64da\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u7a69\u5b9a\u5ea6\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u82b1\u9322\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u55ae\u4e00\u5831\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u71df\u696d\u6536\u5165\u986f\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u8cfa\u4e8654\u5104\u4ee4\u5409\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c54\u5104\u4ee4\u5409\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u8cec\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6536\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u61c9\u6536\u8cec\u6b3e\u3002\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6536\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u90fd\u6709\u8b8a\u6210\u721b\u8cec\u800c\u6536\u4e0d\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><strong>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8b80\u8ca1\u5831\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u8001\u8001\u5be6\u5be6\u5730\u5c07\u4e09\u5927\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u90fd\u770b\u904e\u4e00\u6b21\uff08\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u770b\u91cd\u9ede\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u642d\u914d\u6bd4\u5c0d\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5224\u65b7\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u597d\u58de\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u4ecb\u7d39\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca1\u529b\u8b49\u660e\u2014\u2014\u8cc7\u7522\u8ca0\u50b5\u8868\uff08Balance Sheet\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><blockquote><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/free-resources\/free-publications\/financial-investment-4-tips\/\"><strong>\u60f3\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u53c8\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7b56\u7565\uff1f\u99ac\u4e0a\u9818\u53d6\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u300a\u6700\u65b0\u6295\u8cc7\u5165\u9580\u7b56\u7565\u300b\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c3f2fdf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c3f2fdf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d7f960f\" data-id=\"d7f960f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-744c3cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"744c3cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6>\u00a0<\/h6><pre><b>\u3010\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u3011<\/b><\/pre><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. <a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/blog\/what-is-financial-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f3\u5927\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u5b78\uff5c\u8ca1\u5831\u5165\u9580\u7cfb\u5217(\u4e00)<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. <a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/blog\/how-to-read-balance-sheet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5f9e\u8cc7\u7522\u8ca0\u50b5\u8868Balance Sheet\u63ea\u51fa\u6709\u554f\u984c\u516c\u53f8\uff5c\u8ca1\u5831\u5165\u9580\u7cfb\u5217(\u4e09)<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. <a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/blog\/how-to-read-cashflow-statement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5f9e\u73fe\u91d1\u6d41\u91cf\u8868Cashflow Statement\u770b\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5728\u8cfa\u9322\u9084\u662f\u8667\u94b1\uff5c\u8ca1\u5831\u5165\u9580\u7cfb\u5217(\u56db)<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/valueinmind.co\/zh\/how-to-read-financial-statements\/\">4.\u3010\u8ca1\u5831\u7cfb\u5217\u532f\u7e3d\u3011\u65b0\u624b\u5c0f\u767d\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u61c2\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\uff1f\u638c\u63e1\u8ca1\u58317\u5927\u91cd\u9ede\uff01\u5165\u5834\u6295\u8cc7\u5fc3\u4e0d\u614c\uff01<\/a><\/p><h2>\u00a0<\/h2><h2><span style=\"color: #262262;\"><b>\u514d\u8cac\u8072\u660e<\/b><\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b64\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u50c5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6559\u5b78\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u53ca\u53c3\u8003\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u806f\u4fc2\u50f9\u503c\u601d\u7dad\u6216\u54a8\u8a62\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u8ca1\u898f\u5283\u5e2b\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8b93\u4f60\u641e\u61c2\u640d\u76ca\u8868(\u82f1\u6587 Income Statement)\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u640d\u76ca\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5c0d\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u73fe\u597d\u58de\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u8ca1\u5831\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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